Page 64 - Works of Art from Benin-Nigeria- West Africa
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Work*     Art       Benin.
                  54                      Antique         of     from















                                  DESCRIPTION OF PLATE                      XXVII.




                       178.                 made of the   point  of an  elephant's  tusk.  Mouth-hole on
                  Fig.       Ivory trumpet,
                           the convex side.   The hutt end    is ornamented with two snakes in two
                           bands, tails in mouths.
                       179.  Bronze          with  five         the central  figure  with coral choker,
                  Fig.               plaque,           figures;
                           hadge  of rank,  coral or  agate  head-dress with feather, and sash.  Broad
                                       sword          in       hand  ; spear, point down,  in  left.  Two
                           leaf-shaped        upheld     right
                                 one with                 the other          a brass box         similar
                           hoys,           ivory trumpet,            holding             nearly
                           to       122 and 123, Plate XXI.     These  objects  have been described  by
                              Figs.
                                                                                     "
                           Messrs. Read and Dalton as drums in their   paper  in the   Journ.  Anthrop.
                                                                     4.   Viewed as a drum, the
                           Inst," Vol. XXVII, Plate XVIII, Fig.                                    pro-
                                           at      and bottom are not                          head on
                           jecting flanges    top                       explained.  Leopard's
                                    Attendants            shields                 bells on necks.   The
                           girdle.              carrying         ;  quadrangular
                           left attendant  is  holding  the same  spear  as the central  figure, point down,
                           as in       17, Plate IV.   Head-dresses of attendants with ornaments of
                                 Fig.
                            cowrie shells.  Ground ornamented with   leaf-shaped  foil ornaments incised.
                       180.-  Bronze                         the         of a warrior, with
                  Fig.                plaque,  representing      figure                       unusually
                           formed helmet, apparently   of metal.  Quadrangular  bell on neck and teeth
                           necklace.   Shield on  right arm, and  spear  with  square cap  at butt end,
                           point downwards,    in  left hand.  The  ground   is ornamented    Math two
                            half-moons and the usual             foil ornaments incised.
                                                     leaf-shaped
                       181.  Bronze                       three         the central one          a drum
                  Fig.               plaque, representing       figures,                beating
                            with his         and no drum-sticks.    The drum has         with knobs to
                                      fingers,                                      pegs
                            fasten down the skin, like  Fig. 248, Plate XXXII, and similar to the Jekri
                            drum            in  the  "Journ.                      Vol.  I, New
                                   figured                     Anthrop.   Inst.,"                Series,
                            Plate             5.                 bell on chest.   Both the side
                                  VIII, Fig.       Quadrangular                                  figures
                            hold sistri with two  bells, like  Figs.  76 to 78, Plate  XII, upheld  in their left
                            hands, which  they  are  beating  with sticks  in  their  right  hands.  This
                            plaque gives  a fair idea of the kind of music used in Benin.
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