Page 86 - Works of Art from Benin-Nigeria- West Africa
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Works    Art        Benin.
                   72                       Antique         of     from













                                    DESCRIPTION OF PLATE XXXVI.



                                                      the handle carved as links of a chain, with a
                         272 to 274.  Wooden comb,                                                 figure
                   Figs.
                             at  top.
                        275.  Small iron knife or bill-hook  ; the  edge  on the convex side  ; with brass
                   Fig.
                             handle  terminating  in a  pommel representing  a human hand.
                        276.   Bronze        Two interlaced mud-fish.    This  perhaps  shows the  origin
                   Fig.               aegis.
                             of the oval hole sometimes found
                             on some of the         see
                                            objects,    Fig. 141,
                             Plate XXIII, and         158,  Plate
                                                Fig.
                             XXV.    This       has a broad leaf-
                                          aegis
                                     sword incised on the back
                             shaped
                             of  it,  as shown  in  the annexed
                             woodcut.    These   engravings  are
                                       and seem    to  denote   a
                             peculiar,
                             badge  or mark, perhaps   of owner-
                                  of some   kind.   The        is
                             ship                        aegis
                             edged  with   eyelets, probably  for
                                                 similar to
                             suspending crotals,             Fig.
                             112, Plate XIX, and   Figs.  126 and
                             127, Plate XXI.                                     HACK VIEW.
                         277 and 278.    Head carved in hard wood.     The coral choker, the band round
                    Figs.
                             the head-dress, the feather on left side and the base are            covered
                                                                                          entirely
                             with thin brass or bronze.   Apparently  intended to   represent  a cast metal
                             head.   Whether this   is the case, or whether  it is earlier than the intro-
                             duction of metal          it  is difficult to    The face       and the
                                               casting,                 say.            only           top
                             of the head-dress are left uncovered with metal.      The   top  of the head-
                             dress            a reticulated head-dress of       like No. 121.  The
                                   represents                            agate,                     pupils
                             of the       and the three tribal marks over each         are of darker wood
                                     eyes                                         eye
                              let  in.  There  is a bronze band of metal       the forehead and nose. A
                                                                        along
                                  of bronze-headed nails surrounds each        There  is a broad
                              ring                                       eye.                     hanging
                              band on each side of the face, covered with thin metal and surmounted
                                                                                                       by
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